Journalists play a crucial role in upholding democracy by informing the public, scrutinizing power, and giving voice to the voiceless. Their work ensures transparency and accountability in governance. However, the rights of journalists are often under threat, making it essential to understand these rights and the organizations that protect and advocate for them.

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Journalists have several fundamental rights, enshrined in both national and international legal frameworks. These rights include:

1. Freedom of Speech and Expression : This is a core right that allows journalists to report news, express opinions, and convey information without fear of censorship or retribution.
2. Access to Information : Journalists have the right to access public information and documents to report on matters of public interest.
3. Protection from Violence and Harassment : Journalists must be protected from threats, harassment, and violence related to their work. This includes legal protections against intimidation and attacks.
4. Right to Protect Sources : Journalists can keep their sources confidential to safeguard the flow of information and protect whistleblowers.
5. Press Freedom : This broader right includes the ability to publish and broadcast news without undue interference from the government or other entities